{"id":679,"date":"2026-03-19T11:35:23","date_gmt":"2026-03-19T03:35:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.futaitextile.com\/?p=679"},"modified":"2026-03-19T11:35:23","modified_gmt":"2026-03-19T03:35:23","slug":"how-to-achieve-wrinkle-crinkle-effect-finishing-on-fabrics","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.futaitextile.com\/ar\/how-to-achieve-wrinkle-crinkle-effect-finishing-on-fabrics\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"article-p\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.futaitextile.com\/ar\/products-category\/wrinkle-crinkle-effect-finishing\/\"><strong>\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 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\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0644\/\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0644\/\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646)\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 2.5 \u06483.5\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 170 \u0648180 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641<\/strong>: \u064a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641. \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0646\/\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 3-5% \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 1% \u0639\u0646\u062f 180 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 (\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 18-25% NaOH) \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624 \u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a (Tg: 70-80 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0646) \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u062a Tg \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645. \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u00b1 2 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 1.8 \u06483.6 \u0645\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_575\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-575\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-575\" src=\"https:\/\/www.futaitextile.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/female-designer-interior-decorator-store-owner-s-2022-01-20-20-34-46-utc.jpg\" alt=\"Wrinkle-Resistant &amp; Crinkle Effect Finishing\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" data-no-translation=\"\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-575\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0639\u064a\u062f<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2 class=\"article-h2\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 class=\"article-h3\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062c<\/strong>: \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0639\u064a\u062f. \u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062c 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\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 5%.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 (DMDHEU) \u0639\u0646\u062f 80-120 \u062c\u0645\/\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 (20-30 \u062c\u0645\/\u0644\u062a\u0631) \u0648\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 (15-25 \u062c\u0645\/\u0644\u062a\u0631). \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643 BTCA (50-80 \u062c\u0645\/\u0644\u062a\u0631) \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0632 \u0647\u064a\u0628\u0648 \u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645 (30-50 \u062c\u0645\/\u0644\u062a\u0631)\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 75 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 300 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0645. \u064a\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f 100-120 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 2-3 \u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062c. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 150-170 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 90-180 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631. \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u00b1 1.5% \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645 (4.5-5.5)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c. \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0632 (&gt;35 \u062c\u0645\/\u0644\u062a\u0631 MgCl\u2082) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 20-30%. \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 (\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 120 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 160 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629) \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 30 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"article-h3\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0634<\/strong>: \u0628\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0634\u0629 (\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d 160-200 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629) \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a. \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0629 (\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062e\u0637 50-150 \u0643\u062c\u0645\/\u0633\u0645 \u0633\u0645) \u0648\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0648\u0646 (0.5-2.0 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629) \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0648\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647. \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 0.5 \u06483.0 \u0645\u0645 \u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 15 \u064840 \u0645\/\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0651<\/strong>: \u062a\u064f\u0646\u0634\u0626 \u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0651 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0636\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f 180-200 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 20-45 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f. \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 6 \u06488 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631<\/strong>: \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0624\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0627\u0632\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0633\u0628 \u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 5-15% \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u00b1 0.3%\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631. \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 (\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 150 \u062c\u0645\/\u0645\u00b2) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0628\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631 (\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0628\u0639 \u0628 0.3-0.5 \u0628\u0627\u0631).<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"article-h3\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629<\/span><\/h3>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; border: 1px solid #000;\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #000; padding: 8px; background-color: #eee;\">\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #000; padding: 8px; background-color: #eee;\">\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #000; padding: 8px; background-color: #eee;\">\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #000; padding: 8px; background-color: #eee;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 (\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644)<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #000; padding: 8px; background-color: #eee;\">\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000; padding: 8px;\">\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062c<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000; padding: 8px;\">\u0642\u0637\u0646\u060c \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000; padding: 8px;\">150-170\u00b0C<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000; padding: 8px;\">50-100+<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000; padding: 8px;\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000; padding: 8px;\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000; padding: 8px;\">\u0642\u0637\u0646\u060c \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0646<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000; padding: 8px;\">18-25% NaOH\u060c 20 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000; padding: 8px;\">30-60<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000; padding: 8px;\">\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000; padding: 8px;\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000; padding: 8px;\">\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0646\u0627\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0646<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000; padding: 8px;\">180-220\u00b0C<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000; padding: 8px;\">80-150+<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000; padding: 8px;\">\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000; padding: 8px;\">\u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000; padding: 8px;\">\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000; padding: 8px;\">180-200\u00b0C<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000; padding: 8px;\">40-80<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000; padding: 8px;\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637-\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000; padding: 8px;\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000; padding: 8px;\">\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0637 (\u0642\u0637\u0646\/\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641)<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000; padding: 8px;\">160-180\u00b0C<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000; padding: 8px;\">35-70<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000; padding: 8px;\">\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629-\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 class=\"article-h2\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 class=\"article-h3\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0632\u0648 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 ISO 3759 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 (20 \u00b1 2 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c 65 \u00b1 41 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 24 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629) \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f. \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 ISO 6330 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a (\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 40 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637) \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0639\u062f\u0629 &lt;3% \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0639\u062f 5 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a ISO 6330 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 4-5.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644<\/strong>: \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 AATCC 124 (\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631) \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 3.5 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629. \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 4.0 \u0628\u0639\u062f 50 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062c \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0632.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062f<\/strong>: \u064a\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648-\u062a\u0643\u0633 100 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648-\u062a\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 75 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649) \u0648300 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629). \u0648\u064a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a 112 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a 75 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633. \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 DMDDHEU \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a REACH \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 (&lt;50 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a) \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a (BOD) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 50 \u0645\u0644\u062c\u0645\/\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 ISO 14001.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"article-h3\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0639\u064a\u062f<\/strong>: \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644\/\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644. \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0645 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0645\u00b2)\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 &gt;85% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629. \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0633 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u00b1 0.05 \u0645\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f<\/strong>: \u062a\u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 AATCC 135 (\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a) \u0627\u0646\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0629. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0639\u062f\u0629 &lt;2% \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f 5 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0621 (AATCC 150) \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646<\/strong>: \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 0.5-1.0 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 ISO 105-C06 (\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a) \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 40 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0637\u064a\u062e. \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0628\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 4-5 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0628\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f (ISO 13934-1) \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 (ISO 13937-1) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 &lt;15% \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 &lt;20% \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a. \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"article-h2\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642<\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 class=\"article-h3\">\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629<\/h3>\n<p class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062c\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 60-100 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644. \u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u0642\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 (60-90 \u062c\u0645\/\u0645\u00b2) \u062a\u064f\u0637\u0648\u0650\u0651\u0631 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629. \u0642\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 (180-240 \u062c\u0645\/\u0645\u00b2) \u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a. \u064a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644 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class=\"article-p\">\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646 (3-8% \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0643\u0633) \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062c \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 (\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 140 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629) \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0645\u0631. \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643 (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 BTCA) \u0639\u0646\u062f 160-170 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0643\u0648\u062b \u0623\u0642\u0644 (60-90 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629) \u0648\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (\u0625\u064a\u0632\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f 10-15 \u062c\u0645\/\u0644\u062a\u0631) \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 85-90%. \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a\u062a \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f 150-165 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0636\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0629 (8-12%) \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 ASTM D2594 \u062a\u0638\u0644 &gt;90% \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621. \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f \u0631\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u06333: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062c\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\">\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a: \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 Oeko-Tex 100 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 Oeko-Tex 100 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 75 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a DMDHEU \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062f. \u064a\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a REACH \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0632\u0627\u062a\u061b \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 (\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 50 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627) \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0638\u0648\u0631\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a 6-9 \u0648BOD &lt;50 \u0645\u062c\u0645\/\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a ZDHC (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631\u0629) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 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